Hold What Distance His Wisdom Can Provide
Shakespeare’s Lockdown Birthday
A retrospective by Thomas Forsythe
As the sun warms a hot spring day, we can escape the shackles of pestilence, at least culturally and within in our own mind, to enjoy this most English of days, St George’s Day. Of course in the English mind 23rd April, apart from being our patron saint’s day is also the day we celebrate our supernal of poets and playwrights, William Shakespeare, who was born (Happy Birthday, William!) 456 years ago today. Well, er, we know he was christened three days later, but in 1564 baptism was an urgent matter, for in that year an outbreak of the plague killed a quarter of Stratford-upon-Avon’s population. Now we are able to sympathise at first hand with those times as the plague seems all too real. Pestilence of one sort or another was to dog England throughout all of Shakespeare’s life, right up to the year he died, 404 years ago in 1616, co-incidentally also on 23rd April.
So Shakespeare knew the frustrations of lockdown. But what did he do? A widespread contagion in 1592-93 closed London’s theatres, which could have been disastrous to an already famous playwright. However, he had a quite lucrative side-line in love poetry and his most famous, apart from early sonnets, written during this time was the long poem Venus and Adonis. During the first two decades of the seventeen century, all London theatres, including the Globe, were closed in total for 78 months. One year of lockdown in 1606 produced some of the later poems and the texts of King Lear, Antony and Cleopatra and Macbeth. So, lockdown can have beneficial effects!
In my own lockdown, and noting that Shakespeare’ longest lockdown period was 25 months, I have taken a look at Mark Aspen Reviews, wondering how many over the same period of time have mentioned Shakespeare. I was staggered to discover that 52 reviews have mentioned Shakespeare! Of these, fourteen are directly or indirectly by Shakespeare. “Indirectly” includes two operas and three adaptations.
A year ago, Benedick’s “giddy thing” Much Ado about Nothing at The Rose, set in a five-star hotel in Scilly, brilliantly involved both the Mafiosi and a mad cow; whereas Richmond Shakespeare Society set the same play to the background of the suffragette movement in its Twickenham open-air production last summer, almost concurrently with Shakespeare Wanderers’ “effortless” open-air Bloomsbury production, set under khaki bell-tents between the Wars.
Shakespeare is nothing if not versatile.
The Winter’s Tale green-eyed monster has come a-roaring out of his den three times. Teddington Theatre Club’s January 2019 Regency setting with Neelaksh Sadhoo’s “genuinely tormented” Leontes, contrasted with Helikon Theatre Company’s adaptation. Presented at the OSO in Barnes in March last year, this presciently foreshadowed events twelve months on, with Hermione’s adultery trial taking place by video conference. Zooming (as it were) back to another adaptation in August 2018, the Youth Music Theatre UK’s “West End worthy” musical version at The Rose Theatre moved from conflict to “heart-warming magic” as the statue returned to life.
Shakespeare is nowadays considered to be very malleable by plenty of innovative directors, but, as examples of bending it without breaking it, was the Bedouin Shakespeare Company’s The Merchant of Venice. This came to the Duke of York’s in October 2018, via the Globe in Rome, and wove in music, clowning, and physical comedy. Last autumn, Richmond Shakespeare Society’s Hamlet cross-casted … well just about everybody, while YAT’s Romeo and Juliet had the Capulets running a car repairers, both plays running with great success.
For some unfathomable reason, A Midsummer Night’s Dream seems to be put on even before spring comes. Katie Abbott’s thematically overextended adaptation, Dream, produced by the RSS Young Actors’ Company this February was “a visual delight” with its teenage cast “giving their all”. Two years ago Questors’ equally “colourful and highly imaginative” version in the Judi Dench Playhouse in Ealing was described as “a night not to be missed”. Also in March 2018, English National Opera’s production of Benjamin Britten’s “feast for the eyes” gave an “otherworldly and magical” experience.
Of course opera does add another dimension to Shakespeare, a point thoroughly understood by an octogenarian Giuseppe Verdi when writing Falstaff, his long awaited first comic opera based mainly on The Merry Wives of Windsor. The Grange Festival’s “priceless production” in June last year was “blustering, big, boisterous and brilliant”. As Falstaff, bass-baritone Robert Hayward was “outstanding in all senses”. Of all the Shakespeare interpretations of the last two years, Falstaff was a winner. Mark Aspen’s verdict was “If you only go to one country-house opera this summer, this must be it!”
Sadly, this year there is to be no Grange Festival, no Shakespeare, no live theatre, and even if we see a friend we must, to quote from Macbeth “advise him to a caution, to hold what distance his wisdom can provide”. However, if in our mind’s eye we see William Shakespeare in these pestilent times, we can, from our two metre social distance, call out, “Happy Birthday!” The Bard will understand.
Thomas Forsythe
April 2020
Photography by Mark Douet, Chris Marchant, Simone Best, Sarah J. Carter, Sally Tunbill, Jojo Leppink, Tom Shore, Robert Workman and Clive Barda
The True Pain of Tragic Loss
Car Crash
by James Joseph Hunter
Critique by Quentin Weiver
Statistics! We get a lot of statistics at present. It’s almost like a scoreboard, various universities’ analysis how the growing deaths, country by country. It can get too easy to forget that these numbers represent real people, with real lives, with real loved ones. It is also perhaps too uncomfortable to ponder how awful and painful each of those deaths are, for those left behind, and for that person-statistic the process of such a death.
In mid-March, just as the impact of coronavirus was beginning to make its evil presence felt, I was privilege to see a production at the Exchange Theatre in Twickenham that was to be the last theatre event locally before the lockdown. The Young Writers’ Festival 2020 was a showcase of some of the best pieces of literary work by child and teenage authors, all still school pupils.
This year’s Senior Laureate, drawn from the winners in all categories was James Joseph Hunter, a sixth-former at St. Benedict’s School, Ealing, a school in fact renowned for its literary and dramatic prowess. His vers libre poem, Car Crash has kept returning to my mind in the past few weeks as I think about COVID-19, maybe in the light of my own painful experience of trying to breathe with pneumonia. The lines that seem particularly relevant occur in the middle of the poem.
“I call out to the silent air, to pall me in darkness,
In thick, numbing fog – to constrict me in its coils ‘til
I can’t think, can’t breathe. But life weighs heavily on
My lungs, shackles me like its prisoner.”
Perhaps this is what it is like to die of COVID-19, I muse.
Although this poem, written towards the end of last year, seems prescient, it in fact refers to a death caused by serve chest injuries, to the driver of a car. James Hunter’s poem is full of insight, but what it represents probably took a lot of courage to write, as he has let slip that the poem relates to the true experiences of two people close to him.
Ostensibly written in as one voice, closer examination reveals that there are two people involved, but symbolically one of these may speak in the first or third person. Indeed, the acting company at the Exchange dramatised the poem for an actor, speaking in first and third person, as the dying driver, and an actress, who plays the pain-wracked passenger.
For the passenger, though, as much pain comes from the memory of the accident, as from the crash itself. The sound “still / Roars in my ears and dances in the corners of my mind“, “fervid grief” recalling “the tarmac / Of the motorway scraping against my back.”
The descriptions though of the crash and the effects of the paramedics’ morphine are gut-wrenchingly explicit. Blood tastes “sharp on the tongue”, knotted brains are “stuffed with cotton”, with the morphine “memory is melted … like honey”. The phrases are beautiful in their horror.
Car Crash is a memorable poem, candid in its exposition, skilled in its expression and brave in its sharing.
Quentin Weiver
April 2020
Photography by J.L McPortach
Car Crash
Deafening crash and all is silent momentarily as
His head lolls lifelessly to one side.
A face contorted with fervid grief is screaming, screaming his name,
But his eyes dart around, his mouth opens
Wide to scream, all his words are blood.
The taste is sharp on his tongue, but his brain is
Dull, stuffed with cotton.
Then the pain pierces through, intense and
Nauseating, and the knots of his brain, my brain unravel…
I call out to the silent air, to pall me in darkness,
In thick, numbing fog- to constrict me in its coils ‘til
I can’t think, can’t breathe. But life weighs heavily on
My lungs, shackles me like its prisoner.
They brace me, strap me- inject the miracle boy to
Halt the truck that ploughs through my dreams, to
Dull my nerves that shriek at every sound.
Until the memory is melted, softened and
Flows like honey to fill up the crater in
The car – to sweeten the taste of blood.
But the sound of forty tonnes of tanker, still
Roars in my ears and dances in the corners of my mind.
And every time I lie down on my bed, I feel the tarmac
Of the motorway scraping against my back.
James Joseph Hunter
2019
Poem reproduced by kind permission of Arts Richmond
The Future Speaks
Requiem
by Simone de Almeida
an appreciation by Matthew Grierson
Though our attention is now rightly focused on one clear and present crisis, other global emergencies remain ongoing – and the poem Requiem by twelve-year-old Simone de Almeida, a prize-winner in Arts Richmond’s Young Writers competition, is a salutary reminder of the changing climate.
It’s a poem that contrasts big abstracts – ‘fragmentary quandaries’ – with urgent particulars – ‘ice melting’, but which still manages to turn an image of despair into one of hope with the suggestion of frozen hearts warming together. In the connection they make before ‘falling apart’, it even finds an unexpected resonance in the lockdown, when environmental activists are having to take to their keyboards rather than the streets to get their message out.
The grown-up world of ‘desires’, ‘promises’ and ‘smiles’ is seen through as ‘counterfeit’, and shown simply as a children’s pastime, ‘Hide and seek’. The narrator is therefore able to turn dismissive accusations back on the accuser, pithily responding with ‘We are the future/But you cannot perceive it yet’ in contrast to the clear-sightedness of the young.
She also demonstrates an eye for the paradoxes and hypocrisies of political cant, finding grim irony in ‘Losing sanity,/To find yourself’, and skewering talk of ‘The last time – / Though we’ve heard it countless times’. When the adults can’t tell you ‘we’ll be fine – / In the darkness of [their] silence’, the generation to come must have their say – as this poem does.
Matthew Grierson
April 2020
Photography by Joe Stockwell and Victor Walker
Requiem
by Simone de Almeida
On the edge of insanity-
Blind to the fragmentary quandaries,
Ice melting;
Yet we heat our frozen hearts-
Connected yet we fall apart.
Materialistic desires,
Empty promises and counterfeit smiles.
Hide and seek,
In the game of your lies.
Naïve, is that so?
Incompetent and inept?
We are the future-
But you cannot perceive it yet.
Losing sanity,
To find yourself.
As ever, disregard:
The history book on the shelf.
The last time –
Though we’ve heard it countless times.
Say we’ll be fine –
In the darkness of your silence.
Simone de Almeida
The Paparazzi of the Mind
March
by Lilla Radeck
Critique by Quentin Weiver
Life sometimes breaks in on us, kicks the door down and, like inquisitive paparazzi, threatens to reveal something of us, of our intimate self, to … to whom? … those who affect our lives, to the world… to ourselves?
Lilla Radeck’s March is a prose poem that packs some punch. It is a remarkable piece of work. It is remarkable for its style, its author, and its prescience.
It is prescient in that, although it was written on a dull November’s day last year, it relates to the events, or rather non-events, of 3rd and 4th March. Written in the first person, but clearly referring to the first person narrator, it tells of a girl confined to one room. These were the days when the coronavirus pandemic was concentrated in China, over 80,000 confirmed cases there, whereas the 750 case on the Diamond Princess cruise ship was more that the totals in France, Germany and Spain combined. But two weeks later in the UK, schools were forced to shut and the current “lockdown” measures began.
The protagonist in March is confined, not by the advent of a deadly virus, but by the presence of an equally deadly affliction, depression, but one that, although usually catalysed by events, is self-inflicted. The girl in March is struggling to find the motivation to get out of bed.
Stop! Before you switch off, thinking all I need in these troubled times is a polemic about depression, let me reassure you that here is a piece that ends with burgeoning hope. Therefore I would count this as a piece for our time, when we need to see the light at the end of … whatever the coming months might bring.
March is remarkable in that its author, Lilla Radeck, is a young lady in her mid-teens from Richmond. Her piece is one of two dozen shortlisted for the Arts Richmond’s Young Writers’ Festival 2020, which in mid-March showcased some of the best pieces of literary work by authors of school age in a professional presentation at the Exchange Theatre in Twickenham that proved to be the last theatre event locally before the lockdown.
Radeck’s remarkable style in writing this piece is in its oneiric approach, the realities of waking life intruding into the shelter of sleep, the articulated buzz of the alarm clock, or the inspired intrusion of the “click, zoom” of surreal cameras. The acting company at the Exchange chose to dramatise this as a sinister pair of paparazzi, who manifest themselves in the bedroom of the girl (played by Lauren Anthony) or rather in her mind. This inspired model of directing by Keith Wait gave the whole presentation a film noir feel. The paparazzi lunge and stab with their cameras, as the girl tries to retreat from the harassments of real life into the comfort of her dishevelled bed.
Of course, this presentation picks up Radeck’s portrayal of the scene in her prose poem, where the description of neglected hygiene and hopelessness is, in all its brutal directness, Tracey Emin meets Otto Dix. However, the use of sibilant syllables and fleeting alterations contrast the sense of the girl’s withdrawal from the realities of life.
There is the packaging of the piece in diary-like sections which are hinted at in the two halves entitled March 3rd and March 4th. The second day however brings a nadir in the girl’s self-regard as she imagines “why someone would bother to inconvenience themselves for … garbage”. Moreover, when we later find out that she had been contemplating “the iron-clad comfort of eternal rest”, it brings the reader up with at start.
The suddenly, light breaks through the gloom. “You can’t sit here all day”, a voice tells her. “You need to go out and live your life”. Reading this piece, with its beautifully bared insight, one almost jumps with joy as “the leaden covers are thrown back…”.
What wonderful optimism pierces the darkness! A great parable for these troubled times.
Quentin Weiver
April 2020
Photography by Terry Richardson and Tamara Sellman
March
by Lilla Radeck
March 3rd
Pallid sunlight reaches through a half-open window; it freezes, grasping coldly, then falls behind thick curtains.
Click, zoom.
A dreary, viscous pair of camera lens focus and un-focus, fluttering, mechanical.
Click, zoom.
A girl breathes.
Click, zoom.
And then – awakening.
Patterned sheets fly across the breadth of an aging bed, caught in a frantic flurry of effort powered by frustration; a mess of limbs jumps forward, extends-
and falls back down again.
It’s cold, the girl murmurs, a sudden breeze passing by in lieu of any confirmation and she shivers, pulling the comfortingly twisted duvet closer around paper skin.
Her auburn hair snakes along the linen, touching the skewed pillow, the stained cotton, the overhanging layers – it doesn’t leave a single trace.
It’s cold, she repeats.
She sits up – not so much a graceful, swan-like gesture but a dull, automatic jump-start – and falls back down again.
I’m okay, she whispers to no one.
I’m just…tired.
She clumsily reaches for glasses, glasses that haven’t have been cleaned in days, glasses that are scarred with stains of tears and food and the occasional fleck of blood and equips them, a shield against the coming day.
It’s hard to move, she notes and, like every day, the comforting sheets melt into lead.
It’s cold.
I want to sleep forever…
March 4th
BZZZ!
BZZZ!
Camera lenses flicker to life again and focus on that stain on the ceiling the girl said she’d clean.
She moves the overgrown hair she said she’d cut to the side and half-heartedly grasps the dying alarm clock she said she’d replace.
It’s cold, she notes, and though the window is closed this morning, it doesn’t feel that way.
I won’t be missed, she tells herself, ignoring the soft buzz of her phone in the corner of the room.
It’s fine.
They’ll understand – sooner or later.
She knows that eventually someone will come to check on her and pull her out of bed because that someone came yesterday and tomorrow, and all she can do is shrug and say, What’s the point? because she can’t imagine why someone would bother to inconvenience themselves for garbage.
And yet at the same time, through all the what’s the points and why go through the same motions every days, the girl can’t help but feel guilty about lying there, doing nothing and being nothing.
She thinks of what that person would say to her, sighing.
You have things to do.
You can’t sit here all day.
The girl recalls plans she has made for the day, plans that would remind her of something that wasn’t the iron-clad comfort of eternal rest and decides on something.
“Let’s begin our daily routine.” she tells someone, herself, and it feels real because it is and for once she feels real because she is.
You need to go out and live your life.
In one final, desperate attempt, the leaden covers are thrown back…
and she gets out of bed.
Lilla Radeck
November 2019
No Squeak in the Nub
Waiting for Godot, the Silence
Nocturnal Productions at the Passin Theatre until 1st April
Review by Avril Sunisa
How could one have imagined, when reviewing Nocturnal Productions’ annual outing this time last year, the extent that the whole world would have changed in a few brief weeks leading up to the company’s unveiling of its Waiting for Godot, the Musical.
Last year’s premiere of Waiting for Dawn, Nocturnal Productions inaugural masterpiece of hypo-minimalistic theatre, left the audience gasping with vacancy. On that memorable occasion, finding myself part of this specially invited audience at the ephemeral non-venue specific nocturnal production, I was utterly transfixed. The forgone feeling at the end of a night filled with anticipation left me hungry to see what Nocturnal Productions’ 2020 offering would lack.
Alas; the social distancing rules, which have brought down an early curtain on the theatre season everywhere, have meant that Waiting for Godot, the Musical has not been able to be created in its all its intended postposterogenus glory.
However, fortunately for the aficionado, the theatrical conceit on which Nocturnal Productions whole philosophy is built, lends itself, in all its scarcity, to social distancing. The tenet behind the company’s genius is that the performance should not take place in a fixed acting space, be uncluttered by the physical encumbrances of traditional theatre, and that it should take place before sunrise, as its magic evaporates at noon.
Since so much rehearsal for the musical had taken place, it had been decided that a cut-down version would be presented, Waiting for Godot, the Silence.
It would be an act of lese-majesty to reveal the exact location of the Passin Theatre, which was only posted to me during the late evening of March’s closing day, hours before the production went up. In fact, it would not be possible, for the set, such as it wasn’t, was not static, moving like a land yacht in the night’s gentle breeze. This is of course entirely in line with Beckett’s description of the setting as “the idea of the lieu vague, a location which should not be particularised”.
Just after midnight, the clouds parted just slightly enough for the crescent moon, waxing towards its first quarter, to almost light the inspired set of designer Boreas Pagoma. One of the new wave of eco-designers who aim to lower the carbon footprint of their creations, Pagoma’s particular skills were obvious in this respect, as he took the ethos of hypo-minimalism to its ultimate conclusion. Returning again this year was Scandinavian lighting designer, Elifrop Pots, whose paraperceptible lighting plots are reputedly inspired by the winter skies of his North Cape home. Another designer celebrated for his energy-saving approach, Pots made full use of his favourite colour, ultra-ultraviolet in his deconstructive lighting design.
Nocturnal Productions, a company renowned for its green credentials, would of course be expected to have a heightened sense of social responsibility in these testing times. To enable social distancing, the audience was kept to a minimum and, in line with government advice, to less than two. From a theatre critic’s point of view, not having the distracting barometer of audience reaction was, I found, refreshingly liberating.
In those moments before the performance opened, I was able to appreciate the skyscape on this just below freezing spring night. I was grateful for the advice of the local council to those currently self-isolating … to count clouds. (I quote, “Clouds can be seen from the garden or through a window. Look for different shapes and patterns and notice how they change over time.”)
Such is the anticipatory frisson just before curtain up on such a landmark piece, the epitome of the mould-breaking perception of hypo-minimalistic theatre. I almost underdosed on adrenaline.
Beckett’s play, voted the “most significant English language play of the 20th century”, was called En attendant Godot at its premiere early in 1953 … in French …. in Paris. Such is the sine qua non enigma of this work, which Nocturnal Productions exploited in burrowing detail.
Director Nemo Knightman has distilled the very quintessence of Beckett’s work in reducing the number of characters. Stripping out the irrelevancies of Estragon, Lucky, Pozzo and The Boy concentrates the dearth of action into one character, Vladimir, Beckett’s “an ineffective man of the world”. This is of course a brilliant condensation of plot and plot-makers, getting to the nub, nay the squeak in the nub, of the play’s transparent message, and thinning its transparency.
Moreover, director and producers have had proper perception of the propriety of social distancing, by this astute presentation of the work. Audience and cast were never closer than two metres, or six foot six in human terms, both of us maintaining ten times that distance for good measure (not the poor measure of those, deprived of a tape-measure, who have erroneously been putting around that 2m = 6 feet). This aurally extending approach, or rather absence of approach, is truly homeopathic.
Enter past master of the thespian art, Cyrus Bender as the hapless Vladimir. Speechless with admiration of his art, we await, our breath held in anticipation, and Bender, true to form responds likewise. What can we say? Or he? This was minimalism taken to new heights, stratospherically depleted.
Bearing in mind that Waiting for Godot, the Silence was originally intended as Waiting for Godot, the Musical , how much true to intent is it to dispense with extraneous music and all that goes with it (musicians for instance, huffing in the woodwind, slobbering in the brass, and scratching at the catgut). Besides, Bender has long since been capable of dance, having suffered a strangulated splitch some years ago. And the singing, initially intended as Sprechgesang, has been relieved of both Sprache and Gesang, much to the enhancement of the purity of the work and the post-penultimate expression in its title.
In the production’s tenebrous setting, the body language of this consummated actor underlined the sheer microscopy of the character’s impetus: Bender more than inhabits the vitiated psyche of Vladimir, a man of magnanimous immobility, while the scale of Bender’s stage presence remains staggering in its imperceptibility. Priceless is a word that percolates up into this reviewer’s mind. There is no vocabulary sufficient to express such a performance.
Right from the very beginning of this portrayal of impotent paucity, the pregnant pause that heralded more, one was wishing it would go on. And indeed it certainly did. We waited hungry for those immortal words that open Act Two, “well, that passed an hour or two … … well, they would have passed anyway”.
Here is an incomparable piece of theatre that will lodge its microtudinous moments in my memory. The phrase, “I have never seen anything like it”, seems overworked. For this reviewer, Waiting for Godot, the Silence is incomparable. The words “like it” are superfluous.
For a production that does what it says on the tin, this musicale manqué delivers. Silence says it all … loudly.
Naturally, one of the advantages of hypo-minimalistic theatre is that it weighs lightly on the soul. Making my way back from this fugitive theatre in the dawning rays, as April came creeping in on the lassitude of this pestilent world, I returned to self-isolation, knowing that from Waiting for Godot, the Silence I took nothing away … but one thing … if only I could remember what it was.
Avril Sunisa
April 2020
Photography by Lisa Erin Brown
What Happened to Poor Mum?
(Spoiler: She went to the theatre.)
A cogitation by Mark Aspen
Mothering Sunday has been a day of celebration ever since the Middle Ages. Here’s the tradition: the fourth Sunday in Lent is the day to go “a-mothering”, which originally meant going back to the church where you were baptised. Since you might well find your own mother there, the idea of Mothering Sunday soon transferred to dear ol’ mum herself. Mothering Sunday is also exactly half-way through Lent, so you can have a break from what you gave up, time for celebration indeed!
Although nowadays usually confused with the American Mothers’ Day (which is mid-May in the United States) and ruthlessly commercialised, we still love this happy day when mothers and motherhood spring to the fore, as Spring itself comes in.
Alas, in 2020 the pestilence of COVID-19 has cast its ominous shadow over poor mum, and many mums, particular the septuagenarian ones have not been celebrated in person.
This led us in Mark Aspen Reviews to cogitate that we have seen so many plays (and operas) over the past twelve months, in which mothers have featured strongly.
So here is a thespian celebration for Mothering Sunday 2020
We start a year ago with My Mother Said I Never Should, which toured throughout March and April last Spring. Grandmother, mother and daughter relationship, so two mothers for the price of one.
In
June, Paula Young played Mrs Beech, a “damaged and dangerous” mother in Edmundians’ Goodnight Mr Tom, a real tear-jerker.
Out into the countryside in June for the Grange Festival’s remarkable production of Handel’s opera Belshazzar. The feisty Nitocris, Belshazzar’s mother, is savagely protective of her son, but what a son!
Opening the autumn season, the Best family have a very busy 115 years of troubles, tribulations and titillations in Questors’ Table. Who come out the strongest? The mums of course.
In A Taste of Honey the mother, Helen, is no sweetie. Even her daughter, Jo thinks of her as a “semi-whore”. “Brash, bold and brassy”, Helen is alas not an ideal role model.
RSS confused traditionalists with its gender-bending Scandi –Noir production of Hamlet. Gertrude, Hamlet’s mother may have been robbed of the role’s ambiguity, but Jane Marcus played it to the hilt.
If you want tragedy laid on with a trowel, Euripides is your playwright. And Women of Troy is as tragic as you can get. In the plush surrounds of the Athenæum Club, the Actors of Dionysus presented some hard-rending depictions of tragic motherhood. Grandmother Queen Hekabe and mother Andromache must part with the baby Prince Astyanax to be killed by the Greeks.
At the end of November Sarah Crowe gave us the “frazzled and hollowed-out” Phoebe, the ultimate put-upon mother, trying to keep a crumbling family together in The Entertainer .
In the New Year, Blood Brothers, has another stretched mother Mrs Johnstone, played by Lynn Paul, in Bill Kenwright’s “somewhat darker” take on the musical.
Another set of heroically tragic mothers were found in The Revlon Girl, a moving account of the 1966 Aberfan disaster.
ENO’s revival of Puccini’s Madam Butterfly, one of opera’s many tragic mothers, “threw the nerves in patterns”, until it was tragically cut short by the shadow of coronavirus and the London Coliseum, as all London theatres closed its doors for the foreseeable future.
Our dramatic mothers this past year are all pretty strong characters, but not one of has had a happy story to tell. In retrospect, for our real mothers, isolated by the novel coronavirus, Mothering Sunday 2020 doesn’t seem so bad.
So, let’s give thanks for mothers. Happy Mothering Sunday!
Mark Aspen
March 2020
Photography by Sheila Burnett, Simon Annand, Robert Vass, Rishi Rai, Marc Brenner, Sally Tunbill, Katerina Kalogeraki, Helen Murray, Jojo Leppink and Jane Hobson
The Familiar from Unfamiliar Angles
In Praise of Aposiopesis
By Keith Wait
Critique by Thomas Forsythe
Suddenly, over the past few days, we have found all our normal life that we have taken for granted turned upside down. What we thought was going to happen, now and abruptly, isn’t. While tasks started wait on desks, on workbenches, on building sites, real or virtual, our aspirations wither.
KW’s In Praise of Aposiopesis accurate captures the mood of the moment, in a witty re-visiting to things familiar now unfamiliar.
Like Wordsworth, we still can walk in the Lake District … or Richmond Park (if we leave our cars and bikes outside the gate), but we can see it in a different way.
Thomas Forsythe
March 2020
In Praise of Aposiopesis
(With apologies to William Wordsworth)
I wandered lonely as a …
That floats on high o’er …
When all at once …
A host of gold … …
Beside the lake, beneath … beneath …
Fluttering …
Continuous as …
And twinkle on the Milk…
They stretched in never-ending … never-ending …never-ending
Along the marg …
Ten thousand saw …
Tossing …
The waves beside …
Out-did the spark …
A poet could …
In such a jock …
I gazed … and gazed… and gazed… and gazed …
What wealth …
For oft, when …
In vacant oar …
They flash …
Which is … … … … bliss …
And then my heart with pleasure …
And dances …
Keith Wait
March 2020
In Times of Pestilence
Just about this time of the year, 417 years before COVID-19, in what playwright Thomas Dekker ironically called this “wonderfull yeare”, all the theatres were shut.
One of the “wonders” was the death of Queen Elizabeth I at Richmond Palace on 24th March 1603. The plague once more revisited London in late February, and the exponential growth in the numbers of its victims triggered the provision under the law that all meeting places for more than fifty people were to be shut.
1603 was to become the most devastating year for plague deaths until the Great Plague of 1666. Over one quarter of London’s population was wiped out.
So the new sovereign, King James I, started his reign having to try to get control of a disease that seemed incurable. Laws were swiftly enacted to try and control the plague in London its environs. Houses were “to be closed up” for six weeks if one of the inhabitants fell ill. The law on shutting public meeting places was tightened to those of more than thirty people, effectively all pubs, eating places and places of entertainment. Those showing symptoms were encouraged to be “restrained from resorting into company of others”. Moreover, money was set aside to support those who were confined in their homes. Doesn’t this all seem familiar more than four centuries later?
The best known Elizabethan playwright is undoubtedly William Shakespeare, who was incredibly busy during the years around the turn of the century, writing many of his best plays and performing them in Queen Elizabeth’s court as well as in the public theatres.
So what did Shakespeare do when the theatres had to shut? Well he had had a “dry run” ten years earlier when the theatres were also shut for almost a year, again due to the plague, that one not proving as fatal to the populace; 1593 saw about a fifth as many fatalities as in 1603. In this enforcedly freed-up time had made a small living by writing sonnets (possibly on commission). In 1603-4, he again turned his skill to poetry and again to sonnets, refining and adding to the earlier ones, along with long poetic pieces such as Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece.
This seems to us to set a good example and, following the 2020 closure of all the theatres, Mark Aspen Reviews is now concentrating more on non-performance arts. Shakespeare has set the pattern, so watch this space for more poetry and poetry critiques.
We hope to add in book reviews and more very soon.
Four centuries behind, Mark Aspen Reviews is swimming behind The Swan of Avon !!
The Younger Generation, Bold, Touching, Hilarious
Young Writers’ Festival 2020
Arts Richmond at The Exchange, Twickenham, until 15th March
Review by Heather Moulson
Looking forward to a celebration of Richmond’s young writers’ showcase of poetry and prose, we had an effective introduction of bold and creative lighting, before being privileged to witness all this young talent at the Young Writers’ Festival 2020.
The Festival is the culmination of Arts Richmond’s annual Young Writers Competition in which school-age authors enter short pieces of literary work, prose or poetry, which are judged by a panel of experts, drawn from literary backgrounds. From over 650 entries, pieces of high quality of the writing, Young Writers’ Festival 2020 presented the six best pieces in each of four age-groups. From these nominations the finalists and winners in each age category were announced.
Read strongly by actors, Lauren Anthony, Victoria Morrison and AJ MacGillivray, this unique production, co-ordinated by The Stage Company, opened up with very vibrant work. An array of intriguing poems and prose pieces were read, starting with The Decider, a stunning account of fate hinging on five cards.
During readings, two of the actors became three, then two again. Then solo, then together, forming a dramatic and interesting tableau. Their rapport came over successfully, and they were clearly comfortable with each other.
The Curse of the Headteacher had us on the edge of our seats, likewise with the eerie Chapter 1: The Girl. Not only were these works striking prose, they were thrillers too! This standard of absorption was consistent with the poems Somewhere!, I Want to Sing!, The First Drop and The Sea. Keith Wait’s clever directing gave the actors elegant alternatives in reading.
The very poignant See Me As I Am, on receiving a diagnoses of Asperger’s Syndrome, was moving, and struck a chord in all of us. This touching piece counteracted with the hilarious There’s Something At The Bottom Of My Lunch Box. Both of these pieces were solo, and very appropriately done.
The beautiful Sad, When The Sun Didn’t Shine, and Viking Girl, concluded the first set of younger writers (Year 3 to Year 6).
After a warm reception from the Mayor, Cllr. Nancy Baldwin, Hilary Dodman, the Arts Richmond Chairman, supplied us with positive and encouraging feedback. Then the Mayor duly presented the awards and certificates to this exciting, young talent. These were: Seb Jones, Poppy Tawil Mukhida, Elliot Steven Indio Watts, Cassia Mavra, Georgia Rose Mackew, Mia Pomford, Megan Smith, Anna Wilkinson, Lola Grace Alge, Amelie Grandjean, Emily Hayman and Scarlett Monahan.
A second half of strong writing from the older section followed (Year 7 to Year 11), and we were not disappointed. Inside a Depressed Mind, Car Crash and For My Grandparents particularly left a strong impression; not to mention the very contemporary A Poem of Climate Disaster. However, these did not overshadow Requiem, Down Down Down nor The Fallen Ones. All accompanied by the strong direction, skilled projection and bold, detailed lighting. I Am Positivity, Something’s Fishy, Silence and March completed these amazing works. This rewarding production told us a lot about the younger generation. This section of deserving writers came to greet the Mayor and Hilary Dodman. These were: Anabelle Spasova, Simone de Almeida, Morag McCabe, Max Norman, Sophie Payton Conway, Celine Shekarsarai, Alice Lambert, Anna Magee, Lilla Radek, Aisha-Jane Harris, Eden Hartley and James Joseph Hunter.
Young Writers’ Festival was a fulfilling and inspiring experience, and I would urge everyone to go to next year’s presentation.
Heather Moulson
March 2020
Mark Aspen 